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Opening Your Eyes to the Pet Food Industry: What Dog Owners Need to Know.

As a dedicated canine nutritionist, I've encountered numerous dog owners who are concerned about the nutritional value of commercial dog food.

It's time to shed light on the pet food industry and understand what our dogs truly need for optimal health.

Read full post
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The Connection Between Hip Dysplasia and Vitamin C in Dogs.

As a dedicated canine nutritionist, I frequently receive inquiries about how nutrition can help in preventing and managing various health issues in dogs.

One such topic of interest is the relationship between Vitamin C and Hip Dysplasia.

Read full post
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Understanding Pica in Adult Dogs: A Canine Nutritionist's Perspective.

As a canine nutritionist, I often encounter dog owners concerned about their pets' unusual eating habits. One condition that frequently comes up is Pica, a disorder where dogs compulsively eat non-food items. This behavior can pose serious risks to your dog's digestive tract and overall nutrition.

Read full post
Mobirise Website Builder
Enhancing Your Dog's Health with Licky Mats: A Guide to Better Digestion and Nutrition.

As a canine nutritionist, I'm always on the lookout for innovative ways to improve the health and well-being of dogs. One such tool that has gained popularity in recent years is the licky mat.

Let's explore how they can aid digestion for your furry friend.

Read full post

Opening Your Eyes to the Pet Food Industry: What Dog Owners Need to Know

As a dedicated canine nutritionist, I've encountered numerous dog owners who are concerned about the nutritional value of commercial dog food. It's time to shed light on the pet food industry and understand what our dogs truly need for optimal health.

Commercial dog food often claims to provide a "complete and balanced" diet. However, many of these products are highly processed and can lack essential nutrients. The ingredients used are sometimes of low quality, including fillers and by-products that don't offer the nutritional benefits our dogs require. While some brands are better than others, it's essential to be an informed consumer.

Dogs are descendants of wolves, and their natural diet in the wild consisted of whole animals. This includes:

Muscle Meat: Rich in protein and essential amino acids.

Organs: Such as liver and heart, which are nutrient-dense and packed with vitamins and minerals.

Bones: Providing calcium and other minerals, as well as helping maintain dental health.

Cartilage and Tendons: Offering glucosamine and chondroitin, which support joint health.

This ancestral diet reflects a more holistic approach to canine nutrition, emphasizing whole foods rather than processed products.

While human-grade meat sounds appealing, it's not necessarily what dogs need. Human-grade meat typically refers to cuts of meat that we consume, which may lack the variety and nutrient density found in a whole-animal diet. Dogs thrive on a diverse diet that includes organs, bones, and connective tissues, which are often missing from human-grade meat products.

Feeding your dog a diet that mimics their ancestral eating habits can offer several benefits:

Improved Digestion: Whole foods are more easily digestible for dogs and can lead to better gut health.

Balanced Nutrition: A varied diet ensures your dog receives a full spectrum of essential nutrients.

Dental Health: Chewing on bones and cartilage helps clean teeth and gums, reducing the risk of dental diseases.

Enhanced Energy Levels: A nutrient-rich diet supports overall vitality and energy.

If you're considering transitioning your dog to a more natural, whole-prey diet, here are some steps to follow:

Research and Plan: Understand the nutritional needs of your dog and plan a balanced diet that includes muscle meat, organs, and bones, this could include undertaking a mineral test & analysis. This will provide in-depth information about the current mineral status of your dog, highlighting any deficiencies or imbalances, giving you a starting point for nutritional needs.
Consult a Professional: Work with a canine nutritionist or veterinarian to ensure you're meeting all your dog's dietary requirements.
Start Slowly: Gradually introduce new foods to your dog's diet to avoid digestive upset.
Monitor Health: Keep an eye on your dog's health and make adjustments as needed.

It's time to open our eyes to the realities of the pet food industry and consider a more natural approach to feeding our dogs. By understanding the benefits of a whole-prey diet and making informed choices, we can ensure our furry friends enjoy a healthier, happier life.

Lib Ally
Canine Nutritionist
Libra Health UK

The Connection Between Hip Dysplasia and Vitamin C in Dogs.

As a dedicated canine nutritionist, I frequently receive inquiries about how nutrition can help in preventing and managing various health issues in dogs. One such topic of interest is the relationship between Vitamin C and Hip Dysplasia.

Hip Dysplasia isa genetic condition that affects the hip joints and can lead to pain and mobility issues. While genetics play a significant role in the development of Hip Dysplasia, there is growing interest in the potential benefits of Vitamin C in managing this condition, especially in puppies with a genetic predisposition.

Understanding Hip Dysplasia
Hip Dysplasia is a developmental disorder where the hip joint doesn't form properly, leading to instability and arthritis. It's most commonly seen in large breed dogs, but can affect any breed. The condition is influenced by both genetic and environmental factors, including diet and exercise.

Hip Dysplasia can manifest differently in young dogs compared to older dogs. Here are some common symptoms to look out for:

Symptoms in Young Dogs (Puppies)
Lameness or Limping: Often seen in puppies around 5-6 months old.
Bunny Hopping: Running with both back legs moving together.
Difficulty Rising: Trouble getting up from a lying position.
Swaying Walk: An abnormal gait, such as a wobbly or swaying walk.
Reluctance to Play: Less interest in walks or playtime.
Muscle Atrophy: Skinny hips due to small, weak muscles in the back legs and hips.

Symptoms in Older Dogs
Limping or Lameness: May become more pronounced as the dog ages.
Stiffness: Difficulty moving around, especially when getting up or lying down.
Pain: Discomfort in the hips, which may be more noticeable after exercise.
Difficulty Jumping: Struggling to jump or go up and down stairs.
Depressed Behavior: Quiet or withdrawn behavior due to pain.
Unsteady Gait: An abnormal gait, such as a swaying walk or running with both back legs moving together

The Role of Vitamin C
Vitamin C, also known as ascorbic acid, plays a crucial role in supporting joint health in dogs through several mechanisms:

Collagen Production
Vitamin C is essential for the synthesis of collagen, a protein that forms the structural framework of connective tissues such as cartilage, tendons, and ligaments. Healthy cartilage is vital for smooth joint movement and bearing weight. By promoting collagen production, vitamin C helps maintain the integrity and flexibility of joints, preventing degradation that can lead to mobility issues.

Antioxidant Properties
As a powerful antioxidant, vitamin C neutralizes free radicals that can damage cells and tissues, including those within the joints. Oxidative stress caused by free radicals is a major contributor to the development of joint diseases such as arthritis. By protecting cells from oxidative damage, vitamin C helps reduce inflammation and pain, improving overall joint health and mobility.

Anti-Inflammatory Effects
Vitamin C has been shown to have anti-inflammatory properties that can help alleviate joint pain and swelling. Inflammation is a common cause of reduced mobility in dogs, often associated with conditions like arthritis and hip dysplasia. By reducing inflammation, vitamin C can help improve joint function and enhance the overall quality of life for dogs suffering from mobility issues.

Cartilage Maintenance
Vitamin C plays a crucial role in maintaining healthy cartilage, the smooth tissue that covers the ends of bones within joints. Cartilage acts as a cushion and allows for friction-free movement of the joints. Adequate levels of vitamin C help preserve cartilage integrity and prevent the wear and tear that can lead to joint discomfort and decreased mobility.

Immune System Support
A strong immune system is essential for maintaining overall health and combating diseases that can affect joint function. Vitamin C supports immune health by enhancing the function of white blood cells and promoting the production of antibodies. A healthy immune system helps protect against infections and diseases that can contribute to joint inflammation and mobility issues.

Aiding Recovery
Dogs with joint injuries or those recovering from surgery can benefit from vitamin C supplementation. Its role in collagen synthesis and tissue repair helps speed up the healing process, reducing recovery time and restoring mobility more quickly.

By supporting collagen production, reducing inflammation, and protecting joint tissues, vitamin C can play a significant role in maintaining joint health and mobility in dogs

Natural Sources of Vitamin C for Dogs

Including natural sources of Vitamin C in your dog's diet can be beneficial. Here are some dog-friendly options:

Oranges: While not all dogs enjoy the tart taste, oranges can be a good source of Vitamin C.

Broccoli: This vegetable can be fed raw or cooked, but should be given in small quantities to avoid gastric irritation.

Brussels Sprouts: Best served boiled or steamed, Brussels sprouts can provide a healthy dose of Vitamin C.

Asparagus: Cooked asparagus is easier for dogs to digest and can be a good source of Vitamin C.

Bell Peppers: Both red and green bell peppers are rich in Vitamin C and can be a tasty addition to your dog's diet.

Incorporating Vitamin C into Your Dog's Diet

To incorporate Vitamin C into your dog's diet, consider adding these foods in moderation and ensuring they are prepared safely (e.g., no added salt, butter, or seasoning). Always consult with your veterinarian before making significant changes to your dog's diet, especially if they have a medical condition.

Conclusion

While genetics play a crucial role in the development of Hip Dysplasia, a balanced diet rich in antioxidants like Vitamin C can support joint health and potentially mitigate some of the symptoms. By incorporating natural sources of Vitamin C into your dog's diet, you can help promote overall well-being and support their joint health.

Lib Ally
Canine Nutritionist
Libra Health UK


Understanding Pica in Adult Dogs: A Canine Nutritionist's Perspective.

As a UK canine nutritionist, I often encounter dog owners concerned about their pets' unusual eating habits. One condition that frequently comes up is Pica, a disorder where dogs compulsively eat non-food items. This behavior can pose serious risks to your dog's digestive tract and overall nutrition.

What is Pica?

Pica is characterized by the ingestion of inedible objects such as clothing, garbage, paper, dirt, plastic, rocks, and even metal. While it's normal for puppies to explore the world by chewing on various objects, adult dogs exhibiting this behavior should be monitored closely.

Causes of Pica:

Several factors can contribute to Pica in adult dogs. These include:

Medical Conditions: Anemia, inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), hyperthyroidism, and nutritional deficiencies can trigger Pica.

Medications: Certain corticosteroids and anti-seizure medications can increase dogs' appetites.

Mental Health Issues: Boredom, depression, and anxiety can lead dogs to eat unusual things. High-energy breeds may be more prone to Pica if they don't get enough exercise.

Behavioral Issues: Lack of environmental enrichment and mental stimulation can also cause Pica.

Pica can have severe consequences for your dog's health. Some of the dangers include:

Choking: Ingesting small objects can cause choking or blockages in the windpipe.

Intestinal Blockage: Consuming foreign objects can obstruct the intestines, preventing food and water from passing through.

Perforation: Sharp objects can pierce the stomach or intestines, leading to life-threatening infections.

Toxicity: Some ingested items may be toxic and cause poisoning.

Dental Damage: Chewing on hard or sharp objects can result in broken teeth and other oral injuries.

Addressing Pica involves identifying and treating the underlying cause. Here are some steps you can take:

Consult Your Vet: Rule out any medical conditions that might be causing Pica.

Nutritional Assessment: Ensure your dog's diet is balanced and meets their nutritional needs.

Environmental Enrichment: Provide plenty of mental and physical stimulation through toys, long walks, and interactive games.

Behavioral Therapy: If anxiety or boredom is the cause, consider working with a behaviorist to address these issues.

By understanding Pica and taking proactive steps to prevent it, you can help ensure your dog stays healthy and happy. 

How to prevent or stop Pica in adult dogs?

Comprehensive Veterinary Care: Regular Check-Ups: Schedule regular vet visits to ensure your dog is in good health. Routine check-ups can help identify any medical conditions that might be causing Pica.

Mineral Testing: Conduct mineral testing & analysis to check for nutritional deficiencies, imbalances and other health issues that might contribute to Pica.

Medications: If your dog is on medication that could be increasing their appetite or causing unusual eating behaviors, discuss alternatives or dosage adjustments with your vet.

Nutritional Considerations: Balanced Diet: Ensure your dog's diet is nutritionally complete and balanced. Consult with a canine nutritionist to tailor a diet plan that meets your dog's specific needs.

Supplements: If your dog has specific nutritional deficiencies, consider adding supplements to their diet. Always consult with your vet before introducing any new supplements, and ensure that you are not blind supplementing your dog.

Behavioral Interventions: Mental Stimulation: Provide plenty of mental stimulation to keep your dog engaged. Puzzle toys, interactive feeders, and training sessions can help alleviate boredom and reduce Pica.

Physical Exercise: Ensure your dog gets sufficient physical exercise. Regular walks, playtime, and agility training can help burn off excess energy and reduce the likelihood of Pica.

Environmental Enrichment: Create an enriching environment with safe chew toys and objects for your dog to explore. Rotate toys regularly to maintain their interest.

Addressing Anxiety and Stress: Routine and Consistency: Maintain a consistent routine for feeding, walks, and playtime. Dogs thrive on routine, and predictability can reduce anxiety.

Behavioral Therapy: If Pica is caused by anxiety or stress, consider working with a certified dog behaviorist to address the underlying issues.

Calming Aids: Use calming aids like pheromone diffusers, anxiety wraps, or herbal supplements to help soothe your dog's anxiety. Always consult with your vet before using any new products.

Safety Measures: Supervision: Supervise your dog during playtime and ensure they don't have access to dangerous objects. If necessary, use baby gates or playpens to limit their access to certain areas.

Safe Chew Items: Provide safe chew items, such as durable chew toys or bones specifically designed for dogs. Avoid giving them household items that could be harmful.

Remove Temptations: Keep your living space free of items that your dog might be tempted to eat. This includes clothing, garbage, and small household objects.

By implementing these strategies, you can help prevent and manage Pica in your adult dog.

Always work closely with your vet and consider seeking professional advice from a canine behaviorist or nutritionist to ensure your dog receives the best care possible.

Lib Ally
Canine Nutritionist
Libra Health UK

Enhancing Your Dog's Health with Licky Mats: A Guide to Better Digestion and Nutrition.

As a canine nutritionist, I'm always on the lookout for innovative ways to improve the health and well-being of dogs. One such tool that has gained popularity in recent years is the licky mat. Let's explore how they can aid digestion for your furry friend.

A licky mat, also known as a lick mat or licking mat, is a rubber or silicone mat with grooves and ridges where you can spread soft foods like peanut butter, yogurt, or wet dog food. The texture encourages dogs to lick the mat, promoting longer engagement and providing a range of health benefits.

Aids Digestion - Licking is a natural behavior for dogs and can have a soothing effect. When dogs lick a licky mat, they produce more saliva, which contains enzymes that help break down food and aid in digestion. This can lead to improved nutrient absorption and better digestive health.

Reduces Anxiety and Stress- Licking is known to release endorphins, the "feel-good" hormones that help reduce anxiety and stress. Using a licky mat can provide a calming activity for your dog, especially during stressful situations like thunderstorms, fireworks, or when left alone.

Promotes Slow Eating - Dogs that eat too quickly can experience digestive issues such as bloating and vomiting. Licky mats encourage slow eating by making your dog work for their food, which can help prevent these problems and promote healthier eating habits.

Provides Mental Stimulation - Licky mats offer mental stimulation by engaging your dog's mind as they work to lick the food from the grooves. This can help keep them entertained and mentally stimulated, reducing boredom and destructive behavior.

Dental Health - The act of licking can help clean your dog's tongue and gums, reducing the buildup of bacteria and promoting better oral health. While it's not a substitute for regular dental care, it can be a helpful addition to your dog's oral hygiene routine.

Mixing Nutritious Foods - Licky mats are a great way to introduce a variety of nutritious foods into your dog's diet. Here are some healthy options to spread on the mat:

Peanut Butter: Choose unsalted, natural peanut butter without xylitol.
Yogurt: Plain, unsweetened yogurt can provide probiotics for digestive health.
Pumpkin Puree: Rich in fiber, it can help with digestion and weight management.
Mashed Bananas: A good source of potassium and other essential nutrients.
Pureed Vegetables: Carrots, sweet potatoes, and green beans can be mashed and spread for added vitamins and minerals.
Cottage Cheese: Offers protein and calcium, but use in moderation due to its high fat content.

But how safe are licky mats?

Licky mats are typically made from human-grade rubber (thermoplastic rubber or TPR), which is non-toxic and safe for pets. They are designed to be durable, microwave-safe, freezer-friendly, and easy to clean. Most licky mats are dishwasher-safe, making cleanup a breeze. If you don't have a dishwasher, you can clean the mat with warm soapy water and a brush.

You should make sure that you are checking the mat regularly for signs of wear and tear. Replace it if it becomes damaged to ensure your dog doesn't ingest any small pieces.

How should you be using your licky mats?

Using Licky Mats as Meal Feeders:

Portion Control: Spread your dog's regular meals across the licky mat, ensuring the portions are appropriate for their size and dietary needs. You can mix wet dog food with kibble or spread a layer of wet food on the mat.
Consistency: Try to make licky mat feeding a regular part of your dog's routine. Consistency can help them associate the mat with mealtime, reducing anxiety and promoting slow eating.
Mixing Ingredients: For added nutrition and variety, mix in healthy extras like plain yogurt, pumpkin puree, or mashed vegetables. This can enhance the nutritional value of your dog's meals while keeping them engaged.

Using Licky Mats for Snacks and Treats:
Safe Ingredients: Ensure the ingredients you use are safe for dogs. Popular options include peanut butter (unsalted and free of xylitol), plain yogurt, cottage cheese, and mashed fruits like bananas or berries.
Freezing for Longer Enjoyment: Spread the treat on the licky mat and then freeze it. This can provide longer-lasting entertainment and is especially refreshing on hot days.
Small Quantities: Use treats in moderation to avoid overfeeding. Licky mats are a great way to offer small, controlled portions of treats without adding too many extra calories to your dog's diet.

There are many ways to introduce a Licky Mat, my favourite is by positive reinforcement.

If you introduce the licky mat to your dog by spreading a small amount of their favorite treat on it, and encourage them to lick the mat. Once they have done this, praise them for using it.

Be sure to supervise your dog the first few times they use the licky mat to ensure they are using it correctly and not trying to chew or ingest it.

You could also ustilise your mat as a calming tool in times of stress, such as thunderstorms, fireworks, or when guests visit. The act of licking can help calm your dog and reduce anxiety, or as a training aid. To do this, incorporate the licky mat into training sessions as a reward for good behavior. This can reinforce positive behaviors and provide mental stimulation.

By using licky mats effectively, you can enhance your dog's feeding routine, provide mental and physical benefits, and support their overall well-being.

When might a licky mat NOT be suitable?

Whilst licky mats are beneficial for many dogs, there are certain situations where they might not be suitable:

Dogs with Dental Issues: Dogs with severe dental problems, such as advanced periodontal disease, may find it painful to lick the mat. In such cases, it's best to consult with a veterinarian for appropriate dental care.

Dogs Prone to Obesity: If your dog is prone to weight gain, using a licky mat with high-calorie treats like peanut butter can contribute to excessive calorie intake. It's important to use healthy, low-calorie options and monitor your dog's diet closely.

Dogs with Food Allergies or Sensitivities: If your dog has food allergies or sensitivities, ensure that the ingredients used on the licky mat are safe for them. Avoid foods that could trigger an allergic reaction.

Dogs with High Energy Levels: Some dogs with high energy levels might become frustrated or bored with the slow pace of licking. These dogs may benefit more from interactive toys or activities that provide more physical and mental stimulation.

Dogs with a History of Resource Guarding: Dogs that exhibit resource guarding behavior might become possessive of the licky mat, leading to potential aggression. In such cases, it's important to address the underlying behavior with the help of a professional trainer.

Dogs with Digestive Issues: If your dog has a sensitive stomach or digestive issues, introducing new foods on a licky mat should be done gradually and with caution. Monitor your dog for any signs of gastrointestinal distress.

It's always a good idea to consult with your veterinarian before introducing new feeding tools or foods to ensure they are appropriate for your dog's specific needs and health conditions.

Lib Ally
Canine Nutritionist
Libra Health UK

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